Gooey Butter Cookies
Introduction
What if the secret to a bakery-quality, melt-in-your-mouth cookie is a simple riff on a classic cake — and you could make it in under an hour without advanced baking skills? Gooey Butter Cookies flip the St. Louis gooey butter cake concept into handheld cookies that deliver a crisp exterior, pillowy edges, and an irresistibly gooey center, challenging the notion that ultra-decadent desserts must be complicated or time-consuming.
Ingredients List
- 1 (15.25 oz) yellow cake mix (or vanilla cake mix for a sweeter profile) — the dry base that gives structure and lightness. Substitute: 2 cups all-purpose flour + 1 1/2 tsp baking powder + 1/4 tsp salt for a scratch version.
- 8 oz cream cheese, room temperature — lends the signature gooey center and tang. Substitute: Neufchâtel (lower fat) or 6 oz full-fat Greek yogurt mixed with 2 tbsp cornstarch for a lighter swap.
- 1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter, melted and slightly cooled — adds rich, buttery flavor. Substitute: coconut oil (for dairy-free; will alter flavor).
- 1 large egg + 1 egg yolk — provides richness and helps create chewiness. Substitute: flax egg for vegan option (1 tbsp flaxseed + 3 tbsp water per egg; expect texture differences).
- 1 tsp vanilla extract — elevates aroma and rounds sweetness. Try almond extract (1/2 tsp) for a nuanced variation.
- 1 cup powdered sugar, plus extra for rolling — creates the crackled powdered coating and balances tang. Substitute: erythritol powdered blend for lower-calorie version.
- Pinch of salt — balances sweetness and enhances flavors.
Sensory notes: Expect a batter that is dense yet spreadable, scented with warm vanilla and a hint of tang from cream cheese. The exterior bakes into a light golden crust while the interior remains glossy and tender.
Timing
Preparation time: 15–20 minutes. Chilling (optional for neater cookies): 20–30 minutes. Baking time: 10–12 minutes per batch. Active total: 35–45 minutes. With chill time: 60–70 minutes, which is roughly 20–30% faster than many recipes that require overnight refrigeration to achieve chewiness. Because the cake mix base shortens mixing and leavening steps, these cookies are time-efficient for last-minute gatherings without sacrificing texture.
Step 1 — Preheat and Prep
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper or a silicone mat. Lightly spray with nonstick if desired. For consistent cookies, use a 1.5 tablespoon cookie scoop (about 32–36 cookies per recipe). Tip: Preheating while you assemble keeps the process flowing and reduces over-mixing time.
Step 2 — Cream the Wet Ingredients
In a large bowl, beat the room-temperature cream cheese until smooth. Add melted butter, then the whole egg and egg yolk, and vanilla; beat until fully combined and glossy. Add a pinch of salt. Tip: If your cream cheese has cold lumps, microwave in 5-second bursts or let it sit at room temp; lumps will translate to uneven texture in the center.
Step 3 — Combine with Cake Mix and Powdered Sugar
Fold in the entire cake mix and 1 cup powdered sugar with a sturdy spatula until a thick, slightly sticky dough forms. The dough should hold together but be pliable. If it’s too wet, incorporate 1–2 tablespoons of extra cake mix or flour. Tip: Avoid overmixing — stop when dry pockets disappear to prevent dense cookies.
Step 4 — Shape and Coat
Scoop dough into uniform balls and roll each in powdered sugar until well-coated. Place 2 inches apart on the baking sheet. For extra contrast, press the tops slightly to encourage cracking. Tip: Double-coating in powdered sugar gives a pronounced crackle and creates a sweet crust that contrasts with the gooey interior.
Step 5 — Bake to Gooey Perfection
Bake at 350°F for 10–12 minutes or until edges are set and centers look slightly underbaked and glossy — this is intentional for the gooey center. Rotate the tray halfway for even color. Tip: Use a kitchen timer and check at minute 9 to prevent overbaking; residual heat will continue to set interiors as they cool.
Step 6 — Cool Strategically
Allow cookies to cool on the sheet for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to finish cooling. For an extra gooey interior, cool only slightly before enjoying; for a firmer set, cool completely. Tip: If you want ultra-clean slices for coffee pairings, refrigerate the cooled cookies for 15–20 minutes before serving.
Nutritional Information
Estimated per cookie (based on 36 cookies from recipe; values approximate using USDA FoodData Central averages): Calories: 210–240 kcal; Fat: 10–13 g; Saturated fat: 5–7 g; Carbohydrates: 30–34 g; Sugars: 18–22 g; Protein: 2–3 g; Fiber: <1 g; Sodium: 110–160 mg. Data insight: a single cookie provides roughly 10–12% of daily recommended added sugars for a 2,000 kcal diet. These cookies are an indulgent treat — mindful portioning is recommended for those tracking macros or sugar intake.
Healthier Alternatives for the Recipe
- Lower sugar: Replace part of the powdered sugar with a powdered erythritol blend to reduce calories without drastically changing texture.
- Lower fat: Use Neufchâtel or part-skim cream cheese and replace half the butter with unsweetened applesauce; expect slightly softer edges.
- Gluten-free: Use a gluten-free yellow cake mix or create a blend of 2 cups almond flour + 1/4 cup tapioca starch — increase chilling time to firm up.
- Vegan: Use vegan cream cheese, coconut oil, and flax eggs; note texture will be slightly less elastic and may spread more — chill dough longer.
- Reduced-carb: Use a low-carb baking mix and powdered erythritol, and reduce batch size; cookies will be denser but can still yield a gooey center.
Serving Suggestions
Serve warm with a dusting of extra powdered sugar for visual appeal. Pairing ideas: a bold cold-brew coffee, pick-me-up latte, or a scoop of vanilla bean ice cream for a deconstructed à la mode experience. For gatherings, arrange on a slate board with fruit compote and salted caramel drizzle to balance sweetness. Personalized tip: sprinkle flaky sea salt on freshly baked cookies for a sophisticated sweet-salty contrast that enhances the buttery notes.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Overbaking: The most frequent error. Bake until edges are set but centers remain glossy; residual heat finishes them.
- Using cold cream cheese: Leads to lumps and inconsistent gooey centers. Always bring to room temperature.
- Skipping the powdered sugar coat: Results in flatter, less visually appealing cookies and a less distinct contrast between crust and center.
- Inconsistent scoop sizes: Causes uneven baking; use a cookie scoop for uniformity.
- Substituting too many ingredients at once: Major swaps (e.g., almond flour + erythritol + vegan butter) can compound texture changes — make one swap at a time when testing.
Storing Tips for the Recipe
Room temperature: Store in an airtight container for up to 3 days; place a sheet of parchment between layers to prevent sticking. Refrigeration: Keeps up to 7 days; softens the powdered sugar crust slightly — allow to come to room temp before serving. Freezing: Freeze fully cooled cookies on a tray, then transfer to a freezer-safe bag for up to 3 months. Thaw at room temperature or microwave for 8–10 seconds to regain gooeyness. Prep-ahead: Make dough, shape, and freeze unbaked balls on a tray, then store in an airtight container; bake from frozen, adding 2–3 minutes to bake time.
Conclusion
Gooey Butter Cookies are proof that comfort-bakery quality can be accessible, fast, and customizable. With a cake-mix shortcut, cream cheese richness, and a powdered sugar crackle, these cookies balance approachability and indulgence. Try the recipe, tweak one swap to fit your diet, and tell me which variation became your favorite — leave a comment or snap a photo to share your results and inspire other bakers.
FAQs
Q: Can I make these without a cake mix? A: Yes — replace the cake mix with a combination of 2 cups all-purpose flour, 1 1/2 tsp baking powder, and a pinch of salt. Texture will be slightly denser; fold gently to avoid toughness.
Q: How do I get the gooey center without underbaking? A: Bake until edges appear set and centers are glossy; the cookies will continue to set while cooling. Use the minimum suggested time and watch closely.
Q: Can I freeze the dough? A: Yes. Scoop dough balls, freeze on a tray, then bag them. Bake from frozen, adding 2–3 minutes to the bake time.
Q: Are these cookies suitable for parties? A: Absolutely. They travel well when stacked with parchment layers and taste great warm or at room temperature. For events, add signage recommending they’re best slightly warm for maximum gooeyness.
Q: What’s the best way to reheat leftover cookies? A: Microwave for 8–12 seconds for single cookies or 20–30 seconds for multiple; for a crisp exterior, reheat 2–3 minutes at 300°F in the oven.
Q: Can I make a larger batch? A: Yes — scale the ingredients proportionally. For consistent results with larger batches, mix in a stand mixer and bake on multiple trays, rotating halfway.
Q: Any tips for allergy-friendly versions? A: For nut-free, avoid almond flour and check cake mix labels. For dairy-free, use vegan cream cheese and plant-based butter substitutes; chill longer to reduce spread.
If you want, I can provide a printable recipe card, a nutrition label based on exact ingredient brands you use, or a gluten-free version tested for rise and texture — tell me which one you’d like to try next.
Gooey Butter Cookies
Soft buttery cookie bases topped with a sweet, cream-cheese-forward filling — slightly gooey in the center and irresistibly dusted with powdered sugar.
Ingredients
- 1/2 cup (113g) unsalted butter, softened
- 1 cup (200g) granulated sugar
- 1 large egg
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 1 3/4 cups (220g) all-purpose flour
- 1 tsp baking powder
- 1/4 tsp salt
- 8 oz (225g) cream cheese, softened
- 2 tbsp (28g) unsalted butter, softened
- 2 cups (240g) powdered (confectioners’) sugar, sifted, plus extra for dusting
- 1 large egg yolk
- 1 tsp vanilla extract (for filling)
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Line two baking sheets with parchment paper or silicone mats.
- Make the cookie base: In a large bowl, beat 1/2 cup softened butter with the granulated sugar until light and fluffy, about 2–3 minutes. Add the egg and 1 tsp vanilla and mix until combined.
- Whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt in a separate bowl. Gradually add the dry ingredients to the butter mixture and mix until a soft dough forms.
- Using a tablespoon or small cookie scoop, portion dough into 24 equal portions. Roll into balls and place 2 inches apart on the prepared baking sheets; gently flatten each ball to about 1/2-inch thick.
- Make the gooey filling: Beat the softened cream cheese and 2 tbsp butter until smooth. Add the sifted 2 cups powdered sugar gradually, then mix in the egg yolk and 1 tsp vanilla until well combined and silky. The filling should be slightly firm but still spreadable.
- Top each flattened cookie base with about 1 tablespoon of the cream cheese filling and gently spread to the edges. The centers should remain slightly domed (don’t over-smooth).
- Bake for 10–12 minutes, until edges are set and centers are still soft and slightly jiggly. Do not overbake — cookies will firm up as they cool.
- Allow cookies to cool on the baking sheet for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely. Once cooled, dust generously with additional powdered sugar.
- Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days, or refrigerate for up to 7 days. Warm briefly before serving if chilled.
Nutrition Information
- Calories: 220 kcal
- Cholesterol: 45 mg
- Sodium: 115 mg
- Carbohydrates: 24 g
- Fiber: 0.3 g
- Sugar: 16 g
- Protein: 3 g






